The Globalization of American Sports

By Houston Bolton
Image credit: Tottenham Hotspurs Stadium
For the NFL and NBA, expansion into the massive European market is an opportunity too good to pass up

As American sports leagues continue their quest for global dominance, the goal of expanding into international markets is becoming reality. 

The NFL (National Football League) and NBA (National Basketball Association), two of America’s most iconic leagues, have made significant strides in planting their flags across the Atlantic. And no city is more primed for this expansion than London.

London is a natural choice for American sports leagues eyeing international growth. As one of the most globally connected cities, it boasts a massive, diverse population with a deep love for sports. From football (soccer) and rugby to tennis, London is steeped in a rich sporting tradition. American sports have enjoyed rising popularity in the UK, thanks in large part to the NFL’s International Series and the NBA’s Global Games.

The NFL has been involved with London since 2007, with annual games at Wembley Stadium and Tottenham Hotspur Stadium. These contests routinely sell out, proving there is enthusiasm within the fanbase and a willingness to adapt to America’s version of football. In 2022, the NFL took its commitment a step further, signing a multi-year deal to bring more games to the city. There's even speculation about potentially basing an NFL franchise in London. This ambition aligns with NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell’s vision of a global NFL.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

A post shared by NFL UK (@nfluk)

For the NBA, London holds a similar attraction. While basketball is not as established as American football in the UK, it is growing quickly. The NBA hosted regular-season games in London from 2011 to 2019, forging packed arenas and positive media attention, but the series of games have now been replaced with the Paris Games, which will take place this upcoming season in January 2025. Fans flock to see global superstars like LeBron James and Giannis Antetokounmpo, while the league continues to invest in local basketball in the region. Today the NBA’s global strategy hinges on tapping into markets with a passion for sports. And London, with its urbane culture, provides a gateway to Europe, Africa, and beyond.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

A post shared by NBA Europe (@nbaeurope)

International expansion has its hurdles. One of the biggest challenges is logistics. The NFL operates with a grueling weekly schedule that requires teams to travel thousands of miles, even within the United States. Placing a team in London would demand careful coordination of travel schedules, recovery time, and a fair balance between home and away games. The league would need to establish a sustainable travel plan that does not disadvantage the London-based franchise or their American counterparts. Basketball, with its shorter, more frequent games, would face less of a logistical headache but would still need to navigate the challenge of player relocation, time zone differences, and the growing demand for international television rights.

There is also the issue of culture. Sports fans in the UK are fiercely loyal to their local teams, particularly in football (soccer). Convincing die-hard British football fans to embrace American sports as a passion of equal intensity will take time. But if the NFL and NBA continue to market themselves as part of London’s sporting landscape, there is no reason to believe they can’t carve out a significant share of the market.

Despite the challenges, the potential reward for expanding into London are vast. For leagues like the NFL and NBA, the opportunity to expand into the massive European market is too good to pass up. London represents not only a new fanbase but also a powerful commercial hub. With lucrative sponsorships, merchandise sales, and media rights deals, the financial upside is clear. The NFL is currently in a broadcast partnership with UK commercial broadcaster ITV, which allows games to also be streamed in Scotland and Ireland, while additionally having content available via on-demand streaming.

Image Credit: Flickr/Roy
Image credit: Roy via Flickr

The globalization of sports is already happening. Soccer has long been an international phenomenon, and American sports are following suit. The NBA has become a melting pot of global talent with stars like Luka Dončić, Nikola Jokić, and Victor Wembanyama highlighting the league’s international appeal. The NFL, while more traditionally American, has expanded its reach through international fan engagement and development programs.

London stands as a perfect testing ground for further international growth. Its existing infrastructure, passionate sports culture, and strategic location make it a top destination for American sports leagues looking to extent their global footprint. The global appetite for sports is only growing, and leagues are eager to satisfy it. Expansion into London represents the next logical step in the evolution of American sports leagues as they embrace the worldwide stage.

The coming years will be crucial. Will the NFL take a plunge and make London home to its first overseas franchise? Can the NBA turn one-off games into a permanent presence? As the world continues to shrink, thanks to globalization and technology, the dream of a truly global sports league is closer than ever before – and London is waiting with open arms.

Written by Houston Bolton

Global Communications student from Chicago, IL.